2017年4月30日星期日

The Significance of Chinese Carrier to China 's Military, Economic and Cultural

The Significance of Chinese Carrier to China 's Military, Economic and Cultural

As the East's greatest navigational country, China once had a strong fleet of dominating the East and even the world, also equipped with Zheng He treasure ship so dominate the world of super warships. But later for various reasons, the Chinese navy ships gradually catch up with the West. Until the end of the Qing Dynasty and the early years of the Republic, China re-introduced advanced naval vessels, and shipbuilding industry will continue to develop, especially after the reform and opening up with the Chinese naval strength of the big step forward, China's naval ship construction into a new period of rapid development The The aircraft carrier as the modern naval most powerful and most complex sea "castle", is the highest achievements of naval shipbuilding capacity. Today, China's domestic aircraft carrier is about to sail to the ocean, it will be China's military system, economic development and cultural exchanges and exchanges play an irreplaceable significance.
Ocean deployment, nerve center
Domestic aircraft carrier will make the Chinese navy and the entire military system to better meet the needs of the defense of overseas interests. I believe that the domestic aircraft carrier is the first to meet the needs of cross-continental deployment, rather than simply to defend China's interests in the South China Sea. If the United States does not fully intervene in the South China Sea, China even if there is no aircraft carrier, is still the most powerful naval in the South China Sea, can effectively defend China's interests in the South China Sea. A few years ago, the French military attache in China made it clear that according to the experience of the French Navy using the aircraft carrier, he did not believe that China's aircraft carrier is mainly to defend the South China Sea. On the contrary, he believes that the aircraft carrier battle group is mainly in order to deploy in the local 1500 km away from the battle group, is an indispensable base for overseas intervention. Aircraft carrier from the date of birth, it played the role of floating air at sea. Taking into account China in a short period of time can not be established to the US Air Force as a global strategy to combat the Air Force, the Chinese aircraft carrier battle group will become the core of China's military forces across the continent, and truly assume the defense of China in the Indian Ocean, Africa and Latin America and other regions Of the route and the task of overseas investment.
Although the Chinese navy already has a Liaoning ship, but the domestic aircraft carrier battle group on the Chinese aircraft carrier really play a decisive role, as an introduction of the aircraft carrier, Liaoning ship, although China's large-scale improvement and upgrading, but its overall design has been Can not meet the needs of the next three decades, and the Chinese Navy from the beginning to equip the aircraft carrier, must go through a high intensity of the exercise, research and training to form a full combat effectiveness. Only to form their own aircraft carrier manufacturing capacity in order to completely explore the use of aircraft carrier battle group potential to promote the entire naval system faster to adapt to the aircraft carrier battle group to complete long-term overseas long-term deployment.
The Chinese navy has just been among the Navy "aircraft carrier club", whether around the domestic aircraft carrier to quickly establish a set of effective aircraft carrier command, support and security system will greatly affect the formation of combat effectiveness of Chinese aircraft carrier formation. From the experience of foreign military aircraft carrier command, support and security system and the characteristics of the use of aircraft carrier battle groups, we can find that the level of aircraft carrier support and security system construction is determined by the national comprehensive national strength and marine strength, Battle group burden of strategic and tactical tasks to match.
As the international situation changes, in the future naval power between the carrier war probability is still very low, the aircraft carrier battle group will be mainly responsible for escort, anti-piracy, evacuation, disaster relief and other low-intensity cruise mission, so the aircraft carrier will become the Chinese ocean fleet Nerve center, the entire fleet system and the entire cross-continent combat troops will be carried out around the aircraft carrier battle group. At the same time domestic aircraft carrier support and security system must strive to achieve "zero casualties." At the same time the aircraft carrier formation as the national naval strongest combat troops, charged with the responsibility of swearing the national sea power, must have a global voyage command and security capabilities, a set of effective support and security system to ensure that the aircraft carrier team always ensure adequate combat effectiveness The We have already through the use of Liaoning ship experience to establish a preliminary support and security system, but the system must be in the domestic aircraft carrier to be further tested and improved.
Industrial miracle, best advertising
In addition to the military significance of the accident, the impact of domestic aircraft carrier on the national economy is multifaceted, both to promote China's export-oriented economy to further develop, and for China's military industry and the entire manufacturing and industrial system development, has a huge role The Therefore, the development of domestic aircraft carrier is a political issue, but also an economic issue. On this side, we need to learn from the United States. The US aircraft carrier battle group plays an important role in maintaining the operation of its economic and profit system. The distribution of global interests in the United States can be effectively protected by the aircraft carrier battle group. At the same time the aircraft carrier battle group tour of the universal also demonstrates the strength and security of the United States, making a steady flow of overseas investment into the United States.
China's economy in the 30 years after the rapid development of the need for more robust "muscle and bone", the military power is the strong bones and muscles of the national economy. Only in this way, China can avoid once again into the rich and weak but weak tragic state. I believe that China should be soberly aware of the need to strengthen the construction of armaments, not only the construction of aircraft carriers, but also equipped with other major military weapons; not only to build a domestic aircraft carrier, but also to complete a sufficient number of aircraft carrier battle group. This investment is actually in the past in the defense of the debts, the development of calcium for the development of China.
For the Chinese Navy, the aircraft carrier battle group will further enhance the ocean fleet to enhance the ability to defend China's overseas interests. China needs to show strength, the Navy must have the status of the country to match the image of the project. As long as we have the aircraft carrier battle group, it has a defense of Africa and South America overseas interests of the remote base and the best weapons, in this regard the Chinese Navy is the last of the big navy to catch the "aircraft carrier last train".
In addition to safeguarding overseas interests and maintaining the operation of the entire national economic system, the domestic aircraft carrier is also the "China to create" the best advertising. As a manufacturing power, China's products in recent years to win more and more users overseas, but at the same time, Europe and the United States part of the media are constantly trying to branded in our products, "cottage", "low cost and low quality" And other negative labels. In this case, China through the introduction of technology, gradually digest and upgrade, and ultimately create a complete domestic aircraft carrier, will let the world understand the strength of China's manufacturing industry, the Chinese manufacturing brand effect has a very great significance.
In 2002, China purchased by Ukraine's second-hand aircraft carrier "Varyag" was dragged into Dalian Port. Then the Chinese shipbuilding technical staff began to around the ship "sea giant" to carry out the construction of the tense transformation. According to statistics, the aircraft carrier has more than 3,000 cabin, there are tens of thousands of sets of equipment need to be loaded into the ship, and these equipment from more than 1,000 research institutes and factories, tens of thousands of scientific research personnel and technical workers day and night to China aircraft carrier Work, according to statistics, the length of the cable installed on the ship to more than 3000 km.
July 27, 2011, when China officially announced that it has begun to rebuild the first aircraft carrier, the Western countries trying to conceal the guilt with arrogance, they have announced: "China will take at least ten years to really control the aircraft carrier." But the fact that , The progress of the Chinese aircraft carrier to the world's unique "China Speed" rapid advance - sea trials, formal entry, research and training, the Chinese aircraft carrier every step is fast and stable. September 25, 2012, "Liaoning" ship was officially delivered to the Chinese navy, and set off a wave in China around: 16 ships, aircraft carrier style has become a popular language and popular elements. November 23, 2012, the J-15 fighter for the first time in the "Liaoning" ship to complete the takeoff and landing, this time foreign media no longer boast, but invariably exclaimed the development of Chinese aircraft carrier beyond the imagination of the world.
In fact, China's aircraft carrier to a unique speed behind the development of China's national strength of the great progress, but also several generations of Chinese soldiers and military workers struggling crystal. November 25, J-15 after only two days after the successful takeoff and landing, J-15 development site commander, Shenyang Aircraft Industry (Group) Company Chairman Luo Yang due to overwork sudden heart disease died. Luoyang's story touched the people of the country, and in his spiritual appeal, the Chinese military workers with greater enthusiasm into the development of China's aircraft carrier, as the Shenyang Institute of aircraft design committee secretary Chu Xiaowen said in an interview: "can comfort him , We are going to use ten times the effort to achieve China's innovative, independent research and development of the military aviation industry across the development, to catch up with the United States and other military power, which is the wish of Luoyang , And the mission of our generation of airlines. "
In addition, China will build a domestic aircraft carrier will greatly enhance the entire national economic system, especially the level of the manufacturing system. China's shipbuilding industry has the ability to build aircraft carriers and giant oil tankers, in the manufacturing process of the existing manufacturing system deficiencies and defects will be exposed, which is the industrial system to fill the gaps in the best chance. In the domestic aircraft carrier manufacturing process in the accumulation of experience for the Chinese industrial system in the future to complete the more advanced ships and other super-projects, have a "learn from one another" guiding significance.
Aircraft carrier culture, exchange messenger
At the same time, China-made aircraft carrier will become the best platform to promote the Chinese dream. Domestic aircraft carrier and its carrier culture, on behalf of a country's soft power. After World War II in addition to the United States, Britain and France formed its own aircraft carrier culture, including the former Soviet Union, including the country because of the equipment carrier time is shorter or did not form a true sense of the aircraft carrier manufacturing capacity, and did not establish its own unique aircraft carrier culture The US aircraft carrier into any one port, for the relevant countries, both a deterrent, but also a close experience of the US national image of the process. Carrier is the best embodiment of a national industrial level, is the highest achievement of industrial civilization. In the face of such a moving sea city, everyone will unconsciously pay attention to its strength. Because of this, the US Navy will often invite all local classes to board the aircraft carrier to visit, through this cultural exchange to subtlely promote the American culture.
By studying the aircraft culture of the United States, Britain and France countries, we can find the aircraft carrier visit, is to show the country, the military strength and the best form of the naval tradition. China has not copied the traditional rituals of the Western Navy, but has built a unique culture and ritual with the unique traditions of the people's army. But this does not mean that the rites and culture of the Chinese navy are in conflict and opposition to Western traditions. The ritual is the most convenient way to gather people. Navy rituals and rituals are fairly universal worldwide, such as signal systems. Navy culture is the national navy unanimously agreed, naval visits and naval joint military exercises, are the best chance of cultural exchanges. The importance of the Navy to culture and etiquette makes it the most outgoing military in the military field. So the domestic aircraft carrier will become the best platform for Chinese and foreign naval cultural exchanges.
We have reason to believe that when the domestic aircraft carrier carrying Chinese naval officers and men toward the Quartet, the Chinese culture will be with their voyage spread to more and more places. Hundreds of years ago, Zheng He's treasure ship has been in the history of Chinese and foreign cultural exchange to create a story, in the near future, domestic aircraft carrier will once again become the best platform to promote Chinese culture.
As a country with just a carrier, China must absorb the lessons of other countries, should first do a good job of the overall system planning and technology development road map, for the establishment of a set of advanced concepts, rational layout, with the world's advanced level of Chinese characteristics aircraft carrier system, Only such a domestic aircraft carrier can better serve the Chinese military system, economic development and cultural communication and exchange services, and truly become the influence of China's national defense ship.

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